Nye County HistoryEST. 1864 · NEVADA
Tybo, Nevada, a mining camp in a snowy canyon
Freight wagons and teams at Bullfrog, Nevada
Rhyolite, Nevada spread across the desert
A crowd on the street in Belmont, Nevada
A rider and horse in front of the Pahrump store
Main street, Tonopah, Nevada
The Records of the Frontier

Nye County History

Oral histories, books, census rolls, photographs, cemetery records and films from the third largest county in the contiguous United States. Free to read, built for research.

Plate 01 · Tybo, Nevada
The LedgerWhat’s on the shelves
Welcome, Stranger

Nye County History on the Net

This site is not an official Nye County site. It was created as a home for the oral histories, documents, newspapers, materials and general information used for research and enjoyment by the general public and scholars.

Suzy McCoy mentioned what a privilege it was to be working with other Nye County historians to bring together this very diverse, exciting history of Nye County, Nevada. Today this site is kept in her memory. Information is no longer being added, but the information that is here will be maintained for those who visit our area and want to know more about the history of select towns.

We include Goldfield, Esmeralda County in this site. It is impossible to separate the town that became the largest city in Nevada in the early 1900s. To do so we would lose so much rich history that affected Nye County and its citizens. One cannot even begin to understand the history of Southern Nye County without also including Goldfield.

Investigate, read, marvel, but most of all enjoy the history of Nye and Esmeralda Counties in Nevada.

Before you publishNot everything on this site can be freely published. Check the copyright on each page to make your determination, and read the terms of use before you proceed.
Front page of The Rhyolite Herald newspaper
From the archive · The Rhyolite Herald
The Archive

Pull a Drawer, Start Digging

Every collection on the site, sorted the way a researcher works. Start with the people, check the records, then go look at the places.

Milestones

From Territory to Test Site

A few markers to get your bearings before you go digging.

  1. 1864

    A County Is Born

    Nye County is carved out of Esmeralda County and named for James W. Nye, first governor of the Nevada Territory. Ione is the first county seat.

  2. 1867

    Belmont Takes the Seat

    The county seat moves to the silver camp of Belmont.

  3. 1900

    Butler’s Strike

    Jim Butler’s silver find starts the rush that builds Tonopah.

  4. 1904

    The Bullfrog Rush

    Gold in the Bullfrog Hills gives rise to Bullfrog, Rhyolite and Beatty.

  5. 1905

    Tonopah Rules

    The county seat moves from Belmont to Tonopah, where it remains.

  6. 1951

    The Atomic Age

    The first atomic test is set off at the Nevada Test Site.

Town Register

Every Camp, Ranch & Valley

Boomtowns, ghost towns and the places that are still hanging on. Pick a name and ride on in.

Collections By

The Folks Who Saved It